Papers
arxiv:2610.42148

Flide: Accelerating Decision Inference with Exact State Forking

Published on Oct 30
· Submitted by
Li Bobo
on Nov 10
Authors:
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Abstract

Flide is an exact inference engine that accelerates decision-model LLM agents by decoupling logical request trees from physical execution and using ForkAttention to preserve exact branch evaluations.

Decision models such as Jev have emerged as a highly promising paradigm for LLM agent systems, providing lightweight and reliable categorical reasoning for rapid System One execution. However, existing generation-oriented inference engines fail to support these workloads effectively, suffering from severe prefix recomputation overheads or distorted output probabilities. To address this challenge, we propose Flide, an efficient and exact inference engine that decouples the logical tree structure of a decision request from its physical execution within a single flattened token stream. Through ForkAttention, Flide navigates request dependencies using GPU-resident indices across both standard attention and recurrent Gated DeltaNet layers, guaranteeing in exact arithmetic that every query branch evaluates identically to an isolated forward pass. By expressing branch topologies directly in GPU-resident metadata, Flide accommodates diverse request mixtures with a compact set of pre-recorded execution graphs while enabling expanding agent histories to resume from checkpoints saved in earlier passes. Extensive evaluations on public hybrid and decision models demonstrate that Flide answers queries up to 9.5 times faster than vLLM and SGLang while staying closest to a float32 reference in total variation distance. By unifying physical execution throughput with mathematical exactness, Flide establishes a principled foundation for scalable, latency-critical decision intelligence in agent systems.

Community

Paper submitter

Hi everyone! I'm one of the authors of Flide.

We built Flide from scratch, an open-source inference engine for Jev-like decision models.

The key idea is exact state forking, which allows multiple questions to share computation while preserving exact decision semantics.

In our testing, Flide achieves up to 9.5× faster inference than vLLM and SGLang.
We support 30+ open-source decision models on Decision Index 0.4.1, with support for more models on the way.

Get started with one line:
pip install flide

Code: https://github.com/OmniJev/Flide
Docs: https://docs.flide.org/
Arxiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.42148

We'd love to hear your feedback, questions, and ideas!

Sharing the prefix across many questions and keeping the result exact is a really satisfying idea, and up to 9.5x over vLLM and SGLang is a big jump. Exactness is what makes decisions trustworthy. Does the speedup hold when the branches get deep rather than wide?

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